Iran Designates Central Bank Sole Cryptocurrency Authority

2026/01/22 19:31

What to Know:

Iran centralizes cryptocurrency regulation under Central Bank authority.
CBI to manage licensing, oversight, and crypto exchanges.
Closure of rial payment gateways affects transaction transparency.

Iran’s President Masoud Pezeshkian has empowered the Central Bank of Iran with full control over the country’s booming cryptocurrency sector, effective immediately.

This move positions Iran strategically in global crypto markets, enhancing regulatory oversight and transparency, amid significant geopolitical shifts affecting market dynamics and state-sanctioned operations.

In 2025, Iran’s President Masoud Pezeshkian designated the Central Bank of Iran (CBI) as the sole authority over cryptocurrency regulation nationwide.

The move is pivotal for ensuring transparency and tax compliance, potentially impacting crypto exchanges and market activity in Iran.

CBI Designated Exclusive Crypto Regulator

Governor Mohammad Reza Farzin has implemented measures, including closing rial payment gateways. These actions aim to enforce transparency and enhance tax compliance across digital asset exchanges. As President Pezeshkian stated,

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Regulation Changes Impact Crypto Market Dynamics

The uniform regulation aims to curb illicit activity through licensed exchanges. Markets are expected to see immediate effects, influencing exchange practices and user behavior. The closure of payment gateways disrupts traditional transactions. Financial implications concern both local and international crypto dealers, as transparency requirements entail robust compliance.

CBI Consolidation Mirrors 2022 Crypto Policies

This decision mirrors past regulatory shifts, such as the 2022 crypto import approvals. Previous attempts to regulate mining faced similar challenges in market adaptation. Based on historical trends, consolidation of authority under CBI could stabilize Iran’s crypto environment if compliance enforcement succeeds. Experts indicate possible increased CBI involvement in global crypto developments.

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